No. 5 Brist Cross Stick Boomerang by Samuel Bristow

Item TB446     

This Item was Sold on 14 November 2019 for $58


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This Brist cross stick boomerang is model number 5. This was the most popular model sold in the first decade of the 1900s. There is a rivet holding the two sticks together. All 4 blades have camber and leading edge beveling. There are Two bands of blue paint on each blade and the tips are painted red. In the cambered channel, the following lettering is stamped " No. 5 BRIST BOOMERANG " and " PAT. FEB. 4, 1902 ". This boomerang belonged to Ben Ruhe and I will mail it in a package originally addressed to Ben Ruhe. Ben printed some numbers on the underside of one beveled tip. This Brist has wear from use and the tips are rough from impact with the ground, but it is still in very useable condition. I personally threw this one and found that it has a low and circular flight like a Fast Catch with a range of 12-15 metres. A good collectable with advanced technology and it is more than 100 years old!

Specifications: Right Handed ; Tip-to-tip Span = 38 cm ; Weight = 38 gm


Samuel Bristow was the first person in America to mass produce a boomerang and to make boomerang throwing a popular sporting activity. Samuel obtained his patent on 4 February 1902 and his factory in Topeka, Kansas manufactured about a million cross sticks in 15+ different models. Manufacturing ended at the beginning of World War I. All of the Brist boomerangs had advanced airfoiling features such as a bevel on the underside of the leading edge to enhance turning torque and camber on the underside of the narrow blade section to increase lift and reduce both drag and inertia. Many years later, all of these design features were eventually used on advanced Fast Catch boomerangs and many top boomerang designers claimed that they were the first to use these advanced design features. They were unaware that this had been done 75+ years earlier by Samuel Bristow. Some of the Brist boomerangs were also weighted on the tips. Again, many manufacturers of longer range boomerangs in the 1970s claimed that they were the first to add weights to increase distance. Again, this technique had been invented much earlier by Samuel Bristow and incorporated into many different Brist boomerang models. At one time, Brist boomerang throwing was more popular than croquet. The Brist game was very similar to the present day Australian Round event. The throwers had a target with concentric circles on the ground and points were awarded for how close you were to the center when the boomerang was caught. Catching was done with a large net, called the "Rakah". A world boomerang championship was even held in the city of St. Louis during the world fair in 1906. Samuel Bristow sold the factory around 1910 to a man named Bailey and the new owner's daughter painted most of the boomerangs that were made after that date. The daughter became a famous model many years later and when magazines displayed her picture, she always had a Brist boomerang in one of her hands and this was long after the company had ceased manufacturing the product. Sadly, the beginning of World War I started a decline in America's preoccupation with games and the Brist boomerang slowly disappeared from store shelves.



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